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Deng
Xiaoping meeting American journalists.
A
Beijing resident and his bicycle, from entitled The Mobile
"Great Wall," -- the Kingdom of Bicycles, a group
of photos.
Lovers
canoodle at the "Love Wall" of the Bund in Shanghai.

China's
mahjong attracts foreigners.

Anne-Sophie
Mutter, a well-known violinist, performs in Beijing.

Villager
Qu Baosen moving house to make way for the Three Gorges, the
biggest water conservancy project in China.

Chinese
female movie star Gong Li is crowned Best Actress at the 20th
China Golden Rooster film competition.
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Title:
China Chronicle
Compiled
by the China Daily Pictures Department
Price:
88 yuan
Pages:
255
Publisher:
Zhejiang Photography Publishing House
CHINA Chronicle is a photo album compiled
and published to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the establishment
of the China Daily (June 1, 1981 - June 1, 2001). As an English-language
newspaper affiliated to the Information Office of the State
Council, the China Daily has kept pace with China's reform
and opening up over the past twenty years or more. Designers
and editors of China Chronicle, having pinpointed the special
relationship between the establishment of the newspaper and
China's reform and opening, have selected the cream of news
photos taken over the past twenty years to compile this album.
In describing the development of the newspaper, it also chronicles
China's reform.
As an English-language newspaper, the China
Daily drew lessons from European and American newspapers regarding
editing concepts and techniques, especially picture editing.
Differing as it did from newspapers and magazines in the stereotyped
style of that time, it aroused attention at the initial stages
of reform and opening up, leaving an indelible image in the
mind's eye of contemporary photographers. Xu Jingxing, one
of the editors of China Chronicle, talked about his first
impressions of the newspaper in the early 1980s. "A photo
released by the Xinhua News Agency seemed more eye-catching
in the China Daily, and a news item published in China Daily,
accompanied by the pictures taken by China Daily staff photographers,
was more compelling than any of those appearing in other newspapers.
The wide ranging influence of the China
Daily at that time is explained by photographer Wu Zhiyi and
his reasons for wanting to work for this newspaper. "From
the 1980s to date, the China Daily has won top journalistic
photography awards, and its news pictures are very much admired
and respected within photographic circles. As a photo journalist,
I therefore wanted very much to work for this newspaper."
At that time, Wu Zhiyi had already won prizes in various national
photography contests, and had become an authority within photographic
circles.
The innovative approach which distinguished
the China Daily from other newspapers and magazines attracted
a number of talented photo-journalists, who used their skills
to record the vivid images of 20 years of reform in China.
China Chronicle involves a wide range of
subjects, including important international political events
such as Hongkong Returns, and the Sino-US Agreement on China's
Entry to the WTO by Wu Zhiyi, life in Chinese society such
as The Mobile Great Wall by Wang Wenlan, Making Space for
Three Gorges Reservoir by Li Taihang, and Foreigners in Shanghai
by Gao Erqiang. There are also examples of the portraiture
photography at which Jiang Dong excels, and various images
depicted by Lu Zhongqiu, all of which summarize the reality
and changes in China since its opening.
The influence of reform and opening up on
the Chinese concept of news is apparent from the perspectives
and subject matter of pictures published over this period,
prior to which China's news was dominated by politics, and
lacked articles of human interest. Differing little in its
language and content from that used in official documents,
it was difficult for the public to take more than a dutiful
interest in the kind of common reportage prior to the innovations
employed by the China Daily, which made format and content
changes that added vitality to its journalism. Wang Wenlan,
head of the China Daily Pictures Department, and also one
of the national top ten photo journalists, recalls his involvement
in this aspect. "Feng Xiliang (first editor-in-chief
of the China Daily) suggested innovations in the China Daily
style of pictures, insisting that the pictures published should
be the latest, and not, as was common at that time, familiar
to the public by the time they were released. Readers had
become accustomed to this delayed style of reportage, but
things then changed for the better. The former approach, where
dull, stereotyped news dominated by statistics and far removed
from everyday life, was supplanted by one where we concentrated
more on people, particularly through conveying images of the
Chinese public, in contrast to the conventional style of journalism
which all but precluded human pictures. The stress then was
on scenery and landscapes, and newspaper pictures were mainly
for the purpose of celebrating good harvests and the industrial
might of Chinese steel smelting. As an English-language newspaper,
it is our duty to let readers from other countries gain a
better understanding of Chinese people, so the China Daily
pictures, whether they are of leaders or ordinary people,
should be vivid. Our usual practice at that time was to magnify
photos in order to make them more attractive. China Daily
pictures represented the essence of journalist photography,
and although nowadays such methods are standard practice,
at the initial stage of the China Daily they were considered
the height of innovation and creativity."
Every picture included in China Chronicle
reflects details of the changes that have occurred in China,
as well as the influence of its style on Chinese journalistic
concepts. In its history of more than twenty years, this is
where the true value of its contribution to the media lies.
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