Sea,
Sand and Blooming Business
By
staff reporter LI WUZHOU
THE cure for a disease like cancer has so
far proved elusive, and with 10 million people diagnosed each
year, the need for medical and pharmaceutical companies to come
up with results is crucial. One Chinese company, the Yantai
Medgenn Corporation, in Yantai, Shandong Province, hopes to
be getting close with its genetic medicine, YH-16. This company
will be putting its product on the market next summer, having
been aided greatly by the nurturing business environment cultivated
by the city of Yantai.
Mainly known as a tourism city and summer
resort, Yantai now attracts many domestic and foreign investors
seeking to expand their businesses in this beautiful seaside
city. Located in the Jiaodong Peninsula in east China, Yantai
was forced opened as a trading port in 1861 by the British and
French allied forces during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Nowadays,
it has a solid industrial base, evidenced by its 1984 appointment
by the Chinese central government as one of the first open coastal
cities during China's early stages of opening to the outside
world.

Daewoo Heavy Industries plant is one of the many foreign
businesses to invest in Yantai's technological center. |
In two decades Yantai has developed into an
international industrial city, specializing in the automobile,
fiber, machinery, telecommunications and pharmaceutical industries.
There are also six institutions of higher learning and more
than 30 scientific research institutes in the city. The latest
technologies, such as online banking and tax payment and long-distance
medical treatment, have been widely applied throughout the city.
Business in Yantai has been booming in recent
years -- the city's economic growth indexes have been higher
than 30 percent for several years, and its comprehensive economic
capability ranked 9th among China's 33 state-level development
zones. Foreign investment has been rapidly increasing; last
year alone, Yantai utilized US$ 131 million of foreign investment,
an increase of 63 percent over the previous year. Many large,
well-known foreign enterprises, such as Daewoo Heavy Industries
and Machinery, LG Electronics, General Motors and Nippondenso
Corporation, have all invested in Yantai. Hon Hai Group, the
largest Taiwanese business collective, also sent a business
investigation group to Yantai in the summer of 2003 and signed
an investment intention agreement. Of the top 500 enterprises
of the world, more than 20 have established offices in Yantai.
There are now overseas enterprises from more than 70 countries
and regions in Yantai with total investment of over US $30 billion.
Friendly and Familiar Investment Environment
Another
factor prompting investment in Yantai is its highly efficient
local authority. Once a proposed investment project is examined
and approved, the procedures are overseen by a special department
of the Yantai Development Zone at no cost to the investor. If
foreign enterprises encounter any difficulties throughout the
process, they can contact the Trouble Shooting Office, which
goes to work immediately and finds a solution within three days.
"I am happy to be working in Yantai.
It has plenty of green areas and a pleasant environment. Sometimes
I feel like I'm in Europe," said the general manager of
Michael Weining (Yantai) Machinery. Many other overseas investors
share his views. The attraction of Yantai for investors lies
in its standardized investment policies and its beautiful and
comfortable natural environment. As a seaside city, it has long
beaches, mild climate and large green areas. Moreover, the Yantai
Development Zone has rejected environmentally unfriendly enterprises
since its inception in order to ensure a healthy ecology. Not
only is the city very selective when considering investment
projects, its policies reflect the desire to prevent pollution.
There are only two chimneys in the development zone. They belong
to the heat and power plants needed for power supply, and both
have been filtered to prevent hazardous emissions. The zone
has ruled that the two plants must use at least 30 percent of
their profits for pollution control.
"We provide complete and caring services
to enterprises in our zone," said Yang Xiguo, director
of the South Korea Division of the Investment Promotion Department
of the Yantai Development Zone. "All enterprises in our
zone have been growing under our tender care." Practical
problems of the investors have also been solved by the zone
administration, such as beautifying the living environment and
setting up international schools and hospitals to suit the needs
of their family members.
To solve their financing difficulties, the
development zone set up the Silver Bridge Bonding Company. This
endeavor has proven hugely successful in dealing with many of
the investing companies. The Shiwei Telecommunications Company
sought help when its development was hampered by a loan shortage.
The Silver Bridge guaranteed provision of loans of an amount
three times the registered capital, helping the company to win
a market share and expand its business.
Another firm, the Dongxing Company, obtained
secured loans, and also attained cooperation with Nippondenso
with the help of the development zone. It ultimately received
another 200 million yuan in loans for the second phase of its
expansion project and gained a 2 million yuan profit that year.
The zone administration also provides 30 million yuan in research
expenses for Yantai Medgenn. Altogether, some 80 companies have
benefited from this financial guarantee service, receiving more
than 200 million yuan of funds for their business development.
"I have worked 11 years for my company
and so far the zone has not asked for one cent from any enterprise,"
said Mr. Yu Yinglin, director of the Planning and Information
Department of Zhenhai Group. "This is very rare in China."
The Yantai Development Zone has strict regulations forbidding
its service organizations from demanding money from enterprises.
Any infringements are severely punished.
Hot Spot for ROK Investors
Out of all the foreign investment in Yantai,
47 percent comes from the ROK. Yantai is only a one-hour flight
from Seoul, as well as from Beijing, Shanghai and Tokyo, so
ROK businesspeople come here to play golf, which is much cheaper
than in Seoul. "There are many talents in Yantai. The education
standard of eastern China is high, and rules and regulations
are very clear," said Kenneth J Chae, general manager of
Daewoo Heavy Industries Yantai, in fluent Chinese. During the
Asian financial crisis, leaders of the development zone frequently
asked Chae if his enterprise was in any difficulty or needed
any help. This "tender care" from the development
zone enabled Daewoo Heavy Industries to rapidly increase its
market share. It soon became well known throughout China.
Chae, now president of the Yantai Korean Chamber
of Commerce, was honored with the Bronze Tower Award by the
president of ROK in 2002 in recognition of the miraculously
quick development of his enterprise in Yantai. He is now an
honorary Yantai citizen. To reciprocate, he acts as a consultant
for China's Western Development and donates at least 500,000
yuan annually to the Hope Project, which helps impoverished
school children.
Yantai enjoys a good reputation in South Korea.
It now has 1,380 ROK investors, a South Korean residential village
and a Korean school. Choong Nam Vheong, the ROK deputy general
manager of Langchao LG Digital Mobile Communications, came to
work in Yantai at the suggestion of a friend, and found many
successful South Korean investors living in the city.
"The Chinese government and people
are very encouraging to our foreign investors, and I feel China
a good place to initiate and develop new business. China is
a place full of opportunities and hope."